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How characters are counted

Why one text can have different counts: code points, visible symbols, UTF-16 units and bytes. A live demonstration with emoji and Hindi text.

You type a short text with an emoji and a Hindi word, and two tools give two different counts. Both can be right, because "a character" can mean four different things.

Four ways of counting

Try it below: type or paste text and compare the four counts.

Which one does an app use?

Apps do not always say. Our counter shows code points as "characters", and also the visible symbols. For a text near a limit, test in the app, and leave some room.

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